PHO 705 Alternative communities.

As we start to re emerge into our communities post Covid it seems timely to reflect on how we fit in and use community for for our own self preservation as well as the greater good.

There is no doubt in general the human species as evolved to live and interact within groups,be it family or groups of families,as a rule without too much outside influence we all rub along quite well.It would take pages of writing to discuss those outside influences that disrupt the ideal utopian society such as greed,religion,class and caste systems so I’m best leaving that for another day.

During this period we’ve mostly all had to adapt to new ways of living and working within our communities and re asserting our sense of Belonging.For some that has been easy and others not so but one thing is for sure we nearly all rely on some sort of community to survive and live a fulfilling life. It will be interesting to see how we all react and adapt. Will it quickly become the same as before or will we take them less for granted and become more active and involved.Has the way we interact changed forever.

Communities come in all sorts of shapes and sizes,as I said maybe your community comprises of only your close family but what about those communities outside the norm.

For a start without doubt this past year was made easier by the use of digital technology,imagine how only 10 or 20 years ago the lack of zoom meetings or social media would have affected the way we have all coped and created new communities online . Of course we all would have survived but that technology is the basis for a new kind of community. Since before the Covid crisis our communities have expanded almost world wide.Where once for instance buying a rare record or piece of information was a long period of researching,of seeking out physical groups of people who may have the same interest,often way more localised we now can join online communities,discuss topics with like minded people thousands of miles away,make new friends that we may or may not ever meet in person but none the less build relationships with. Last year I rebuilt a non working jukebox purely via the help and discussion of the people I met online,I even was able to locate hard to get parts from far flung places to get it up and running.These types of alternative communities are growing and for the younger generation completely the norm.

Does this mean the end of real life communities, I doubt it personally,it’s just another way.Of course the down side is the magnification of the aforementioned plus more bad side that upsets the ideal.For some reason the proliferation of bullying,cyber attacks,racism etc is an issue that whilst reflects the wider community is unchecked less online. Maybe when both types of communities become more of the norm that will be self policed and not tolerated much as it is offline.

Alternative communities of course are nothing new.People have been living outside of the norm for millennia but usually alone or in very small groups often outcast involuntarily.

What about those that choose a life style “off grid”. Nomadic tribes of the Middle East,Romany or Irish Gypsies have been doing it for Centuries but perhaps more in the last half of the 20th century we saw a rise in dissatisfation of living within a community based on wealth and status.We saw the rise in the UK of travelling communities,off grid living communities formed around like minded families and people who choose to live an alternative lifestyle les reliant on those ideals and perhaps more simpler.

A community where happiness is the most important thing and can only be sought without the constraints and stress of modern lifestyles.Often vilified and seen as odd I wonder how many people will seek out an easier existence as time goes on.

In the US already there is a growing Nomadic community being formed,highlighted recently in the brilliant Oscar winning film Nomadland by Chloe Zhao.As probably the country most built on the ideas around wealth equalling status within community ( I realise race and many other factors also apply but even they are linked to wealth) as the economics fail the American Dream does not compensate or allow for those falling by the wayside.With little choice left those finding themselves in this situation are forced initially to form their own communities,for some the realisation they actually prefer to live this way means wider,stronger more permanent new types of communities are being formed,an alternative.

I once went to the Burning Man festival on assignment,whilst a fabulous idea of self sufficiency, a town in the desert where no money is exchanged for goods and services it relies on outside forces. Perhaps if it was not only a week long experiment and the needs of the residents were based more on the everyday,if there was a sustainable bartering system formed similar to those in the film Nomadland maybe it could form the basis of a good lifestyle.As it stands when the goods you bring form the outside run out the fun is over. Great for a weeks fun but not sustainable.

Lastly I couldn’t leave this post without talking a little about sub cultures.Again they have been around for centuries,gangs formed in Victorian times,Mafia groups even religions,think of Jesus and his disciples surely one of the most vilified at the time out there group of people of all time. Hated so much by those in charge worried about the upset of their own self perpetuating status quo they tried to put a stop to it by killing the leader !

I’d like to though talk more about those sub cultures formed mostly in the latter half of the 20th century.Up until this point most young people became very much a clone of their parents but with the rise of the teenager ( a phrase coined by the advertising industry) and more disposable wealth amongst this group post war sub culture’s were being formed amongst the working class.

We’d of course had the Bright young things,the flappers etc before but they were small groups and wealthy with time and money to hand.

The sub cultures post war were more than that. The young had seen what two wars had done to their parents,governments post war were rebuilding with haste,the recognition of unions,the forming of the welfare state all contributed to this new outlook on life,one that was not the same as before,small groups of like minded young people rebelled against their parents ideals,spent money on frivolous things like clothes,fashion for the masses was becoming a thing,not just something to wear for sunday best,new technology such as record players and records allowed easier access to the music they heard on the radio,television started to spread the word. It was exciting and certainly not the dreary world of their parents.They had a voice of their own.

These sub cultures not only became a means to rebel,they became and still are alternative communities,in some cases acting as surrogate families or even alternative families with life long bonds formed over similar ideas and ideals.

Maybe its as simple as a similar taste in music or an idealism or political stance. From Teddy Boys,Mods,Punk Rockers ,New Romantics,Goths,Emos or even religious based cultures such as Rastafarianism they all offer an alternative often discovered in youth that matches an ethos or way of life that inform many life choices into adulthood and as such the communities around us at large.

Many of the people involved in these sub cultures go on to hold positions of influence and power in the world at large,it’s interesting to see how those ideas create change within the world of media,music,the arts and even politics.All things that make our communities tick along.

A little about the process.

A quick post about the process of making the Exhibition in a box.

I toyed with lots of ideas from bespoke fancy boxes with velvet linings,special one off portfolios etc.All lovely and in keeping with making the subject regal and presented with pride but not very egalitarian and certainly not very practical.

I worked with an old friend and designer Wayne Ford and after much discussion we decided on something ,reasonably easy to replicate and produce at a decent cost whilst also fitting with the DIY,self motivation ethos of the subject.Something that could be distributed easily and whilst not cheap inexpensive enough to not be too precious.Something that can neb adapted to suit the space available and most of easy to display.

I looked at off the shelf boxes and labels but decided to get them made by an artisan box maker near the Thames, one of only a few family run companies that still make boxes this way and have been in the area of Woolwich for 150 years , I was treated to a tour,some of the machinery is close to 100 years old ! The staff are still paid weekly in cash !

I designed an instruction sheet to go with the label design and branding collaborated on with Wayne. We had a wonderful 20 page newspaper made and in keeping with the Working Mens club “theme” I printed a series of beermats to be included and presented in the final box.

I tried to outsource the beer mat printing but costs were high and unlike the other component parts was something I could do as well on a smaller scale.

It took a bit of working out but buy making templates of the various stages in Indesign I was able to make a physical template with which they worked.Very Heath Robinson but it works perfectly.

PHO705 Belong

I have decided the title of my project is Belong,possibly with a subtitle of a study of community through Working mens clubs

At some point most of us will seek a sense of belonging.Some more than others .Some like myself have never felt that strong urge or at least that is what I thought. maybe I just took it for granted that I already did and this is what it feels like. For many the feeling of belonging is essential the familiar ties of family probably being the strongest.Maybe its something else, a sense of comfort or camaraderie in following a football team with thousands of others,a certain band or organisation whatever it is as humans we thrive in social groups where there is a sense of collective togetherness maybe its a primeval instinct of survival, a pack mentality maybe its just nicer than being alone ! What happens when individuals cross over groups does that sense of belonging follow.

As part of this project I explore this through personal experience and the relationships I have formed,left behind,neglected,regret and love.I know I am not alone and it is a familiar tale,in fact very common amongst my age group.It has always been the case that many young people shun or reject the past,not always of course but often.Some in search of their own path with a strong urge others to escape what they see as a boring or perhaps lifestyle they do not approve of by following in their parents footsteps,some have it thrust upon them,maybe by being sent off to war or some family disaster or maybe as mentioned in previous posts it was a necessity bore out of lack of local work whatever the case may be when it happens we find ourselves in unfamiliar territory often often forming new lives outside of what is familiar to those of of our past.

Whilst this is not the actual day or time precisely things changes for me I have chosen within the context of my project to use an event to mark the time this changed for me.

My dad and I have had a fractius relationship over the years but it wasnt always that way and isnt now. I realise with age that I have to share some of the blame keen as I was to plough my own furrough.He didn’t have it easy as a child or young man and did a great job with the limited hand he was dealt I also believe he too had to navigate a different world he was destined for if the death of his mother had not happened at such an early age.His background was a lower middle class one,his mother was ambitious for him,he was an a only child,went to grammer school.When she died a set of circumstances and decisons found him loose much of that standing and as such was firmly back in the working class where his father had come from.

For many years we had a very close but emotionally distance relationship which is the way of both my parents. He was the one who took us kids on days out,I have no recollection but they happened. I worked closley with him from a young age helping on his milkround before school and weekends,we didnt talk much but thats ok. We both love music and clothes,he loved The Everly Brothers,I loved punk rock,of course there was conflict,I was teen! He wasnt that much older himself he was married at 17 he had no teenage years.He had a family and a wife stricken by acute mental health issues all her life.I did not see this,we fought and argued,I had to get out as soon as I could.I did felt like I did not belonged .With age those feelings have of course changed,I realise that it was not true,it was just normal teenage behaviour to want to do your own thing.However many times in later life the question has arisen,where do I belong ?.It’s can no longer be in my past and sometimes it’s not the present.Interestingly this is not a question I believe my children will have to answer.They live in the world they were brought up in unlike my father and myself,maybe the circle has broken,is this a good thing.Change can be good.

Apparently social mobility has all but stopped, my childrens generation are the first for generations that will be worse off financially than their parents. (ONS)

On my 18th birthday as is tradition when coming of age,its not uncommon in working class families to be given a beer tankard as was the case with me.My dad also got me membership to the working mens club he belonged to. He must have had to put my name down some time before as at the time they were very popular and membership was very sought after membership was limited to a certain number dependent on the size of the club,the waiting lists were long,it was often the case that someone had to resign their membership or die before space was made and even then it was reviewed only once a year.

I rejected the membership out of hand and never once used it or the tankard.

To me they represented everything I wanted to escape,it did not go down well. Whilst my dad has never said so I believe this has always been a disappointment to him. As time went on during this period and until my late twenties we became more and more estranged,this event was a catylyst for change.

PHO705 FMP Brief look at politics and community.

I touched briefly in an earlier post about community pre Thatcher,you’ll remember her speech interview in Women’s own 1987 she said there was no such thing as society and whilst this single sentence may have been taken out of context over the years the sentiment was that we as individuals should look after ourselves first.A sentiment that I believe was taken more literally than even she thought possible.However in recent years despite subsequent physical and philosophical breakdowns of community through the loss of industry and new ideologies spawned from the Thatcher years community in one form or another survive.Yes there is a more transient workforce,I myself moved from my family,friends and community to chase my career at the time only really available in the big cites.Not because Norman Tebbit told me to “get on my bike and find work” ,mine was conscious choice,not one made out of necessity like many thousands of others. However just like them this mass movement of people was a huge contributary factor in breaking down communities.Many would say on purpose for political gain,for if there is less community spirit or feeling of togetherness there is only division,a divided nation is good for politics,easier to manipulate with less mass opposition to unpopular agenda. I digress…

In recent years and particulary in times of crisis pockets of community often put aside their differences for the greater good. We have seen this in what is probably the most divided period of history in the UK,despite the polarity in rich and poor,right and left during the covid crisis of 2020/21 there has been much cooperation.

We see it with foodbanks and charity fundraisers it gives us a sense of belonging,something that it seems no matter what the polititions say we all need and crave.

Collaboration is something I’ve seen become more important in my chosen industry much the same as I am sure it has in many others,if only to give the impression in some cases.Society does exsist and it seems it sells. Where in the go getting end of the 20th century beginning of the 21st it was fine to be a go getter,at all cost winner,an individual who would let nothing stand in the way of success now it seems perhaps that isn’t such a good way to live after all.For society we do not all benefit from these go getters,trickle down politics/economies are a lie and co-operation,collaboration works well,give a person as say in how their lives are run,give them a slice of the pie,be it monetary or recognition and we work better as a whole.Strangely I write this in the most divisive time in human history where the richest are wealthier than at any time ever and that wealth is in the smallest amount of hands,many countries all over the world are becoming more insular and inward looking yet within them community is on the rise,is this a reaction ? I think it is. Is it a good thing,well maybe but then again maybe not,what if those smaller communities begin to become insular and inward looking. I keep digressing..

FMP PH705,Taking shape

Wendy and I discussed the progress so far and my doubts  going forward.I’ve been working closely with two WMC and have made great contacts, built trust, become friends and feel that my goals of fair exchange can be met. We discussed the work so far and both decided that it is time to move on to the next phase which I think is best suited to my idea and skills. I have pinpointed several people and groups of people that represent the story I am trying to tell .After many weeks honing it down I think I am closing in. I plan to write a proposal to put forward to the club committee,which funnily enough I have been asked to join, this in it self feels like a success as I’m keen to commit to the project and continue my ties long after the end.I will propose I set up shoot days where I can shoot a more set up portrait scenario based on the stories of each sitter and the research material I have already shot.In order to convince them of this I want to be able to offer both the club and sitters something in return. Wendy reminded me of the work of Mark Neville and his working practices which despite knowing some of his work I was unaware of his methods,theses are exactly how I envisaged my work with the club going,I did however struggle to articulate it to myself and others. Since researching the way he works with the communities and people he photographs I am now very much more armed and confident in moving the project this way.I particularly like the way his audience is the people involved first and foremost, how they are complicit in its form and no one feels exploited. I stand by his method of gaining trust and consent, honesty and being totally up front are the only way. The best way to become invisible is to be up close and open in my opinion, it’s how I’ve always worked and most people respond well to it. The best analogy I can think of that you can relate to the idea of hoodwinking ideas is when you use a long lens to sneak images of people from a distance, you will always stand out like a sore thumb more than if you get up close and direct, eye contact and honesty, two way participation is the best policy.The other thing about Mark Neville that struck me that I have struggled with is using photography to actually make a proper tangible change or help solve a problem.He talks about highlighting situations through photography being all very well and yes it does in many cases but in his case it is important the actual end product becomes part of the solution.For instance the work he did in Corby,the end result being a set of illustrated  guidelines sent free (as part of the projects budget ) to all UK councils, housing,planning and environmental  departments to highlight and inform based on real scientific evidence and protocols the issues surrounding toxic waste,decommisioning and new build planning.

I’m not sure my project will result in something quite so profound but getting back to what I can give in return, like Mark I will be  proposing all sitters get a free book/publication,of course a free print of the portrait and as for the club. I am aware the room in which I may be showing this work is an old committee meeting room.Members of the committee would like to see it re furbished, cleared of furniture and used as a local space to encourage more art shows and openings so promoting not only the ethos of self learning but also utilising another space available to the wider community and generating income for the club to stay open.I think by using my pictures ,the stories of the members and some historical context, bearing in mind the club is within half a mile of both William Morris’s house and gallery ,Walthamstow school of art where Peter Blake and Ian Dury taught and studied, not to mention the thriving arts scene we could use the publication to approach the local council or CIU in order to raise funds. If all else fails I’ll paint it myself !

I’m excited to get going, have to wait for Covid lockdown to end but plenty of time to get the proposal and some research done. Also I want to incorporate Topography so will be researching and shooting relevant exterior shots in the meantime.

PHO705 FMP Beginnings

Wendy and I discussed the initial ideas around my proposed FMP.I mentioned how I felt it was a natural progression through my previous modules work and a result of learning outcomes. Many of these ideas stem from ideas I have had for many years,it feels great to start to actually formulate plans to execute them,this being the first of many I will realise in some form. Interestingly I now realise some of these ideas will only benefit from time and in many ways i’m glad I did not attempt them decades ago.Whilst not being directly autobiographical this one in particular is very much rooted in my upbringing and life experiences. I plan to work with two working mens clubs both in different locations and both that reflect different demographics,both reflect different times of my life . There is so much to write about but briefly I want it to be a celebration of working class life but also a look at how I personally whilst still identifying as such made a conscious decision to leave that world a long time ago,probably starting earlier but using my 18th birthday and the gifts I got at a springpoint.I’m looking to explore my relationship with both worlds and how I find it difficult to straddle both mentally. How it has affected my mental health ,my perception of myself ,self doubt and the notion of dominant identity.

Wendy recommended some practitioners working in similar fields who I have researched Chris Coekin and David Moore being two that really have helped me to start to focus the project from being an idea that was wide spread in the outcomes I was trying to achieve. There are so many parts of the puzzle that lend them to telling my own story I’m exited to get going,even down to fact that both places are places that coincidently relate to my early life and also my fathers before we as a family left the area,I had not really given them much thought before they are just local to me now,I think it was meant to be.

I had made a start shooting previous to our meeting and will continue whilst at the same time developing the methods . By the time I meet with Wendy again I will have made this succinct plan based on extra research and will have more images to show.